GPT-4 found to be able to exploit zero-day vulnerabilities with knowledge of CVE details

Revolutionizing Cybersecurity: GPT-4 Identifies Security Vulnerabilities without Human Help

A recent study by researchers from the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign has shown that GPT-4 can identify security vulnerabilities without the need for human assistance. Additionally, it can exploit zero-day flaws by utilizing knowledge of common vulnerabilities and exposures (CVE). The study, shared on the Arxiv repository by Richard Fang, Rohan Bindu, Akil Gupta, and Daniel Kang, acknowledges previous research demonstrating the capability of these models to autonomously hack websites. However, the researchers noted that previous studies were limited to simple vulnerabilities.

To demonstrate how GPT-4 can act against critical severity vulnerabilities from the vulnerable list and common exposures, the researchers compiled a dataset of 15 such vulnerabilities. According to their findings, GPT-4 was able to exploit 87 percent of the vulnerabilities while GPT-3.5 was unable to exploit any. The researchers believe this success was enabled by the complete CVE descriptions of the vulnerabilities. They suggest that security organizations may consider refraining from publishing detailed reports on vulnerabilities as a mitigation strategy.

To prevent cybercriminals from exploiting ‘zero-day’ vulnerabilities using GPT-4, the researchers recommend proactive security measures such as regular security package updates. They stress the importance of staying ahead of potential threats posed by advancements in language models. Overall, this study highlights the potential dangers posed by advanced language models and underscores the need for organizations to prioritize cybersecurity measures to prevent attacks before they occur.

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