The Unlikely Alliance: How Al-Qaeda and Houthis Are Cooperation in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden

The Houthis and Al-Qaeda, despite their ideological differences as Shiite and Sunni Salafi organizations respectively, are operating in close geographical proximity. This raises concerns in the West, particularly in Britain, where there is fear of potential attacks by Al-Qaeda on Western forces in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden.

Surprisingly, these two organizations have been seen cooperating, with speculation that Iran may be sponsoring Al-Qaeda. The new connection with the Houthis could benefit AQAP by increasing pressure on the transitional government and diverting attention from the Houthis. This collaboration may indicate a change in AQAP’s abilities and ambitions.

Despite recent setbacks, including the death of a senior leader, AQAP may be gaining strength through support from the Houthis. This raises concerns about their potential to carry out major attacks. The Houthis may be leveraging this partnership to establish themselves as a significant regional player.

In conclusion, the cooperation between the Houthis and Al-Qaeda has implications for the region and beyond. It will be important to monitor the evolving dynamics between these two groups and their impact on regional security.