USDA to Test Ground Beef Amidst Bird Flu Outbreak

USDA Takes Precautions to Ensure the Safety of Beef Supply after Avian Flu Outbreak in Dairy Cows

The USDA is taking precautions to ensure the safety of beef supply after an outbreak of avian flu in dairy cows. While the agency believes the meat supply is safe, it is sampling ground beef in the states where the H5N1 virus has been detected.

The Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza, also known as bird or avian flu, can be transmitted by wild birds to domestic poultry and other animals. This prompted the USDA to conduct three studies to ensure beef safety in light of the recent H5N1 outbreak in dairy cows.

Using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests, the USDA is checking ground beef samples for the presence of the virus. Food Safety and Inspection Service veterinarians are present at all federal livestock slaughter facilities to inspect animals before and after slaughter to ensure safety. In addition, the USDA is testing the muscles of dairy cows that were culled for disease at these facilities.

To further ensure consumer safety, the USDA will conduct a beef cooking study to evaluate how different cooking temperatures affect virus reduction. Consumers are reminded to properly handle raw meats and cook them to a safe internal temperature to kill any bacteria or viruses present.

The results of these studies will be shared with the public once available. These precautionary measures follow the FDA’s findings last week that while some commercial milk samples tested positive for bird flu fragments, pasteurization and proper handling of milk from sick cows keep U.S milk supply safe.

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