Israel’s Addiction Epidemic: Why Early Detection and Treatment are Key to Reducing Healthcare Costs

We interviewed Prof. Shaoli Lev Ran, founder of the Israeli Center for Addictions, and Inbal Dor Karbel, CEO of the Center, to gain insight into the economic costs of addiction in Israel. According to Prof. Lev Ran, by the end of 2023, one in three women and one in five men in Israel were showing post-traumatic symptoms such as sleep disturbances, bad dreams, anxiety and avoidance behavior that can lead to substance abuse.

Prof. Lev Ran explained that around one in four Israelis are at a heightened risk of using addictive substances to cope with these symptoms. This increased risk does not mean a full-blown addiction but indicates a loss of control due to substance use. The prevalence of substance use increases as individuals get closer to trauma, with 50% of those experiencing trauma exhibiting excessive substance use.

The Center emphasized the importance of understanding the spectrum of substance use, from occasional use to addiction. Early detection and intervention are critical in preventing addiction from developing. The Center is working on launching a new treatment center in partnership with Hadassah Hospital and the Hebrew University that focuses on innovative treatment methods and professional training. They also plan to collaborate with health insurance funds to improve access to addiction treatment.

In addition, the Center is working on a national program with the Ministry of Education to introduce mental health and addiction prevention programs in schools. By addressing addiction issues early and providing comprehensive support, the Center aims to reduce the stigma associated with substance use and improve outcomes for individuals and communities.

Prof. Lev Ran highlighted that addiction costs Israel billions of shekels per year, making it an economic burden that needs addressing through investment in prevention and treatment programs.

Overall, it is clear that addressing addiction issues requires early detection and intervention through innovative treatment methods and comprehensive support. By investing in prevention and treatment programs like those being developed by the Israeli Center for Addictions, significant savings can be achieved while improving outcomes for individuals and communities alike.