Revolutionizing Diagnostics: The Role of Frozen Biopsy in Determining Tumor Nature and Improving Patient Outcomes

In the field of medicine, biopsy is a crucial diagnostic tool used to determine the nature of tumor tissue. Among the various types of biopsies, frozen biopsy or immediate biopsy stands out as a quick and accurate method for determining whether a tumor is benign or malignant within 15-30 minutes. This procedure is often performed in parallel with surgery to guide treatment decisions and improve patient outcomes.

Dr. Nguyen Van Thai, Deputy Pathologist at Tam Anh General Hospital in Ho Chi Minh City, emphasizes the importance of frozen biopsy in guiding surgical decisions and increasing the success rate of surgeries and subsequent treatments. With its ability to provide accurate results quickly, this innovative approach allows for swift decision-making in surgery, ultimately benefiting patients by reducing the need for repeat procedures and ensuring successful treatment outcomes.

For patients with early-stage breast cancer, frozen sentinel lymph node biopsy can be crucial in determining the spread of malignant cells. By examining the sentinel lymph node – the first node along the lymphatic drainage path – doctors can assess the risk of cancer spreading to other lymph nodes in the armpit. This information helps in deciding whether axillary lymphedema, reduced sensation, and limited mobility need to be prevented.

The Pathology Unit at Tam Anh General Hospital routinely receives frozen biopsy samples for evaluation. The experienced team of pathologists performs quick analyses to provide accurate results that guide the surgical team in making informed decisions. With the use of frozen biopsy techniques, patients like Ms. Hong can undergo precise surgical procedures that minimize the risk of complications and improve treatment outcomes.

In conclusion, frozen biopsy plays a crucial role in determining the nature of tumor tissue, assessing resection margins, and identifying metastatic cells in lymph nodes. This innovative approach to rapid histopathological testing allows for swift decision-making in surgery, ultimately benefiting patients by reducing the need for repeat procedures and ensuring successful treatment outcomes.